---
title: "Canonical points to a different URL (seo/canonical-not-self)"
description: "seo/canonical-not-self: That's correct for duplicates and syndicated copies, but a template bug (every page canonicalising to the home page, or to page 1 of…"
canonical: https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/canonical-not-self
lastModified: 2026-09-16
---

# Canonical points to a different URL

`seo/canonical-not-self` · severity **info** · category SEO · detected by `void seo` and `void audit`

## Why it matters

That's correct for duplicates and syndicated copies, but a template bug (every page canonicalising to the home page, or to page 1 of a series) de-indexes the site.

## How to fix it

Verify it's intentional. Content pages, paginated pages and locale variants should each be self-canonical.

## References

- https://developers.google.com/search/docs/crawling-indexing/consolidate-duplicate-urls
- https://developers.google.com/search/docs/specialty/ecommerce/pagination-and-incremental-page-loading

## More seo rules

`void seo` reports 60 rules in this category. What search engines need from the raw response: status codes, titles and descriptions in <head>, self-referencing canonicals, one h1, crawlable links, Open Graph, icons, robots.txt and a sitemap with real dates.

- `canonical-missing` No single rel=canonical in <head> — [seo/canonical-missing](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/canonical-missing)
- `canonical-invalid` Canonical URL is relative or contains a fragment — [seo/canonical-invalid](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/canonical-invalid)
- `canonical-broken` Canonical points to a URL that returns 4xx/5xx — [seo/canonical-broken](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/canonical-broken)
- `canonical-conflict` Canonical target redirects, is noindex, or canonicalises elsewhere — [seo/canonical-conflict](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/canonical-conflict)
- `head-js-mutation` JavaScript changes canonical, robots, title or description after load — [seo/head-js-mutation](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/head-js-mutation)
- `h1-count` Page doesn't have exactly one visible <h1> in the server HTML — [seo/h1-count](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/h1-count)
- `h1-title-mismatch` <h1> and <title> share little wording — [seo/h1-title-mismatch](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/h1-title-mismatch)
- `heading-skip` Heading levels skip (h2 → h4) or headings are empty — [seo/heading-skip](https://void-design.vercel.app/rules/seo/heading-skip)

Detected by `void seo` and `void audit`. Explain it in a terminal: `void rules seo/canonical-not-self`
